Will there be a stock market crash in 2022? The chances are rising!

If there’s going to be a UK stock market crash, it’s most likely that it will originate in the US. As the old City saying goes: “When New York sneezes, London catches a cold”. That said, the past 12 years have been the most wonderful period for buyers of US stocks. Share prices have gone up, up and up — and almost to the sky.

The stock market mega-boom

The S&P 500 — the main US stock market index — has soared since the dark days of spring 2009. On 6 March 2009, the index briefly crashed to an intra-day low of 666 points. This biblical ‘number of the beast’ certainly terrified investors that day. But it also marked the end of a brutal stock market crash that began quietly in mid-2007, before gathering pace.

5 Stocks For Trying To Build Wealth After 50

Markets around the world are reeling from the coronavirus pandemic… and with so many great companies trading at what look to be ‘discount-bin’ prices, now could be the time for savvy investors to snap up some potential bargains.

But whether you’re a newbie investor or a seasoned pro, deciding which stocks to add to your shopping list can be a daunting prospect during such unprecedented times.

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As I write, the S&P 500 stands at 4,617.78 points. That’s more than 3,950 points above the 666 bottom. Thus, the index is close to seven times its low point, soaring by 593.4% in 12 years and nine months. And this doesn’t even include more than a dozen years of cash dividends. This is the biggest and longest bull market I’ve witnessed in 35 years as an investor. So why worry about a stock market crash today, right? Wrong!

High valuations produce fragile markets

From the chart below, the S&P 500 has recorded only two losing years in the past 13, plus a zero return in 2011. Hence, the index has climbed in 10 of the past 13 years. Again, these figures exclude dividends. To me, this pattern is highly abnormal in historical terms. After such a powerful and sustained winning streak, a stock market crash must be more and more probable, right?

Year Gain/Loss
2021 YTD 22.8%
2020 16.3%
2019 28.9%
2018 -6.2%
2017 19.4%
2016 9.5%
2015 -0.7%
2014 11.4%
2013 29.6%
2012 13.4%
2011 0.0%
2010 12.8%
2009 23.5%

But there seems to be one powerful reason behind these exceptional returns. To stave off another Great Depression, major central banks and governments poured tens of trillions of dollars, pounds, euros, yen and more into supporting their economies and financial markets. As a result, this enormous tsunami of money has driven asset prices relentlessly higher for years. Yet the higher prices rise, the more fragile markets become. Today, I see bubbles in US stocks, government and corporate bonds globally, real estate, and cryptocurrencies. But what might trigger a stock market crash?

Stock market crash: immediate causes

My best guess is that 2022 will be US stocks’ worst year since 2008. Why? First, the US Federal Reserve is ‘tapering’ — scaling back its $120bn-a-month bond purchases. This should lower US bond prices and raise their yields. Second, with US inflation at a 30-year high, the Fed is set to raise interest rates in 2022-23. This might happen as early as June 2022. Also, with global growth slowing down, the next cyclical recession might arrive in 2022-23.

In other words, a highly favourable and supportive environment for stocks could come to a grinding halt next year. Or I could be wrong and the boom will keep going, just as  bullish Wall Street banks claim. So, what am I doing to reduce my losses from a possible stock market crash? First, I have zero exposure to high-priced bonds or volatile cryptocurrencies. Second, I no longer pump money into expensive US stocks. Third, I’m building a cash war chest to invest when markets next slump or crash. Fourth, I’m focusing my search on large-cap value stocks, of which I see plenty in the FTSE 100 index!

Inflation Is Coming: 3 Shares To Try And Hedge Against Rising Prices

Make no mistake… inflation is coming.

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Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services, such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool, we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

Will the Boohoo share price rise to 400p in 2022?

As I write, the share price of online fast-fashion retailer Boohoo (LSE: BOO) is near 148p. Previously, the stock peaked above 400p in the summer of 2020 after staging an impressive bounce-back from the coronavirus market crash that spring. Things looked good for the company’s shareholders for a while.

The big plunge of 2021

However, the stock started 2021 near 350p. Then, in February, it began its plunge to the current level.

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Markets around the world are reeling from the coronavirus pandemic… and with so many great companies trading at what look to be ‘discount-bin’ prices, now could be the time for savvy investors to snap up some potential bargains.

But whether you’re a newbie investor or a seasoned pro, deciding which stocks to add to your shopping list can be a daunting prospect during such unprecedented times.

Fortunately, The Motley Fool UK analyst team have short-listed five companies that they believe STILL boast significant long-term growth prospects despite the global upheaval…

We’re sharing the names in a special FREE investing report that you can download today. And if you’re 50 or over, we believe these stocks could be a great fit for any well-diversified portfolio.

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Nothing is certain in the world of stock investing, but I’d expect Boohoo to stop falling at some point. Especially if the underlying business remains in good shape. For me, the question then becomes what is the ‘right’ price for the stock and can it return to the lofty heights it once achieved near 400p?

And to answer, I think Boohoo may be capable of returning to levels near its peak. But I’d be surprised if that happens in 2022.

With regard to the falling share price, I think short-term concerns may have given way to longer-term doubts about the pace of growth. Indeed, Boohoo was once a small, fast-growing enterprise. But it’s normal for businesses to grow at a slower pace as they become larger. However, high valuations can persist before adjusting to match current rates of growth.

Sometimes businesses simply grow into their valuations with stock prices remaining flat for years. But other times, a valuation can de-rate lower because of a plunging stock price, such as Boohoo’s now.  

Boohoo needs to find its ‘correct’ valuation

And well-reported short-term challenges regarding the firm’s supply chain could have shaken investor confidence a bit and kicked off the de-rating. Although Boohoo has done much to clean things up and wasn’t directly involved in employing underpaid labour in the first place.

It’s also possible pressure on Boohoo’s share price could be continuing because of the rise of the Omicron variant of Covid-19. However, before Omicron emerged, the directors said in September’s half-year results report they were extremely confident” in Boohoo’s growth prospects.

Back then, they expected short-term demand uncertainty and material cost headwinds to unwind as the pandemic declined. So although Omicron could be the source of a setback on that front, the directors expect the business to grow its sales at the rate of 25% a year, while maintaining a 10% adjusted EBITDA margin in the “medium term”.  

Meanwhile, I reckon the valuation should reflect the sustainable growth rate of earnings. And City analysts’ estimate for the current year and next year average out to around 21%. So the current forward-looking earnings multiple of just over 13 looks a little low to me. But if the stock rose to 400p again, the multiple would be near 36 and too high for my liking.

My best guess is that the share price will likely bounce up a little during 2022, but not as far as 400p. However, I could be wrong. And in any case, further progress after that will likely be dependent on sound operational advances. And that, of course, is not certain. It never is with any stock market investment.

Meanwhile, I’m looking at this stock…

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Kevin Godbold has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has recommended boohoo group. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

Financial Crime: Inside the Amazon return scam that netted $300K in rare guitars, fancy toilets and high-end home entertainment systems

What’s in the box?

A Virginia man pleaded guilty to ripping off Amazon.com
AMZN,
-0.28%

to the tune of $300,000 by buying high-ticket items and then moving to return them for full refunds but sending back far cheaper items in the box.

Farhaad Riyaz, 34, of Manassas, admitted that between 2017 and 2020 he purchased hundreds of items on Amazon, ranging from high-end electronics to rare guitars, but sent back substantially less expensive items after triggering a return.

For example, in 2019 prosecutors say Riyaz purchased a $37,000 Sony 4K HDR laser home theater video projector. When he received it, Riyaz claimed it had arrived too late, so he initiated a refund. But while his card was credited the full $37,000 refund, he instead sent back a Sony 1080p 3D SXRD home theater and gaming projector worth around $2,000, according to court documents.

When the FBI executed a search warrant on his home the following year, they found the more expensive system there, the documents said.

Messages left with Riyaz’s attorneys and for representatives of Amazon weren’t immediately returned.

Riyaz also admitted he bought numerous top-of-the-line Fender, Martin and Gibson guitars from third-party sellers on Amazon, but would send back inferior models. In one instance, he purchased a $2,700 limited-edition, flame-top Fender Telecaster but returned a $400 Squier Telecaster in the same color, prosecutors said.

In 2019, Riyaz was accused of buying four Toto toilets with electric bidets for $4,400 each, but claiming he never received one and only part of another. He then sought to return the whole order, triggering a $17,600 refund. He never returned the items, and prosecutors said all four toilets were found in their boxes in his house when the FBI searched it.

Riyaz managed to avoid immediate detection by using numerous Amazon accounts, credit cards and delivery addresses to make the purchases, prosecutors said.

In all, investigators say Riyaz made off with $300,000 in fraudulent refunds. Prosecutors say the case was built with substantial help from Amazon’s in-house fraud unit.

Riyaz, who pleaded guilty on Monday to mail fraud, is scheduled to be sentenced on March 22. He faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison.

The Moneyist: My daughter, 29, will inherit a ‘substantial sum’ from her late grandfather. But my husband maintains a tight grip on her trust.

Dear Quentin,

My daughter is 29. She is about to inherit a substantial amount of the principal from a trust left to her by her grandfather, who has been gone for approximately 15 years. 

She has always been a responsible, mature daughter, who did very well in school, got scholarships, attended graduate school, and now has a good job she enjoys that provides financial security, health insurance, etc. She has a partner who is similarly responsible. She has no debt.

My husband has capably managed her trust since her grandfather’s death, and has grown it to be an amount of money that will provide her a substantial cushion in life. In addition, she will likely inherit money from us someday.

My daughter has shown very little interest in her inherited money. She spends no more than she earns, and doesn’t ask for disbursements from the trust. My husband periodically disburses trust income to her according to the terms of the trust, which she asks him to manage.  

To my knowledge, she has never made an expensive purchase of any kind with either her own money or her grandfather’s money. My husband, 64, is fine with managing her money for her.  She does her own taxes, but gets advice from him for the trust-related income, and is aware of the balances in her trust accounts. 

‘To my knowledge, she has never made an expensive purchase of any kind with either her own money or her grandfather’s money.’

My questions are twofold:

1. I think my husband should be putting more pressure on my daughter to engage with her money. By doing all of the management himself, he is not teaching her how to make financial decisions or to engage psychologically with the responsibilities of wealth. 

He thinks that as long as she is uninterested, it is fine for him to do it, and if he were to pass away, she could hire a financial adviser to do it in his place. Who is right? Is there a middle position we are not seeing?  

2. My husband puts a lot of emphasis on “using the money in ways that would make Grandpa proud.” I do not agree with this position. Grandpa left no specific instructions about how he wanted her to use the money. 

The language in the trust says only that the money could be disbursed prior to age 30 with permission of the trustees for use for her health, education and well-being. I think this language is guidance for the trustees, as a way to say no to teenage requests for fast cars and cruises.  

‘I am not comfortable with the emphasis my husband’s communications about Grandpa’s values puts on making life-altering decisions.’

I am not comfortable with the emphasis my husband’s communications about Grandpa’s values puts on making life-altering decisions based on what our daughter thinks might have been important to a person whom she never knew as an adult and who has been dead for over 15 years. Yet I do appreciate that my husband wants his father to be honored and not disrespected in the use of money he left her.

I grew up in a family with no wealth and no expectation of inheritance, and my husband grew up in a family of significant means. So it makes sense that we would have different perspectives, and it isn’t clear which perspective serves the next generation well.

So, in summary, how do we start to encourage our smart, educated, responsible daughter to engage with her financial situation and also to think about the money in ways that are consistent with her own adult values? Or do we just leave her alone and continue on this way until she initiates change or my husband can no longer manage her investments?

The Other Parent

Dear Parent,

You’re correct in that unless your daughter builds enough financial confidence to ask questions and learn about how she can invest her money, and trust her instincts and establish her own risk tolerance when it comes to investments, she is vulnerable to another person stepping in and filling your husband’s shoes, particularly when he is no longer around to help.

He is reluctant to let go, but trusting your daughter to make the right decisions is part of her growing up, and thus far she appears to have proven herself to be a responsible and cautious individual. The best you can do is to lead by example, and — I’m with you — part of that is allowing her to make her own decisions, as you and your husband have done with your own lives.

There seems like no need for aggressive intervention, but there does appear to be a need for building her financial knowledge. Help her choose a registered investment adviser (RIA) who has a fiduciary responsibility to her. She could benefit from a collaborative approach involving an RIA and your husband, as she becomes comfortable managing her wealth. 

‘There seems like no need for aggressive intervention.’

By involving her in the decision-making process, she will have a better understanding of how the trust can provide her with opportunities — educational or professional — and security as she gets older and her priorities change. She may wish to start a family of her own, for instance, or invest in real estate. She may be happy investing in mutual and/or index funds.

Some folks — including MarketWatch contributor Paul A. Merriman — prefer the latter for their low costs, low turnover, “low drama,” easy diversification, and relatively modest commissions incurred by Wall Street’s salespeople. “The No. 1 reason you should love index funds is they will keep you out of the hands of pushy, unethical salespeople and brokers,” Merriman writes.

An RIA will also help her create a roadmap for her retirement. The FINRA Investor Education Foundation and NORC at the University of Chicago conducted a survey last year of first-time investors, who flocked to the market to buy stocks during the dip in the stock market. Their No. 1 reason? To invest in retirement.

Your husband wants to protect your daughter and ensure she lives up to her grandfather’s hopes. You want to empower your daughter, and hope that by becoming her own person she will fulfill her grandfather’s dreams for her.

Bottom line: You want your daughter to become an active decision maker, even if the answer is to do nothing for now; learn the basics of investing so she knows what questions to ask; and not hand her fortune over to one person to make decisions without her knowledge or understanding. It’s her money, after all.

The first step is for you both sit down with your daughter and include her in these conversations. You will discover that you will all learn from one another. 

You can email The Moneyist with any financial and ethical questions related to coronavirus at qfottrell@marketwatch.com, and follow Quentin Fottrell on Twitter.

Check out the Moneyist private Facebook group, where we look for answers to life’s thorniest money issues. Readers write in to me with all sorts of dilemmas. Post your questions, tell me what you want to know more about, or weigh in on the latest Moneyist columns.

The Moneyist regrets he cannot reply to questions individually.

More from Quentin Fottrell:

• My married sister is helping herself to our parents’ most treasured possessions. How do I stop her from plundering their home?
• My mom had my grandfather sign a trust leaving millions of dollars to two grandkids, shunning everyone else
• My brother’s soon-to-be ex-wife is embezzling money from their business. How do we find hidden accounts?
• ‘Grandma recently passed away, leaving behind a 7-figure estate. Needless to say, things are getting messy’

Equifax Business Credit Report: Everything You Need to Know

If you’re a small business owner, you have two credit scores. There’s your personal credit score,  and then there is your business credit score. A business credit score is a reflection of the creditworthiness of your business.

It’s possible to have a good personal credit score and a bad business credit score, or vice versa. In order to find out your business credit score, you will need to pay a credit bureau to produce a business credit report.

A credit report is a profile of your business’s trustworthiness as it pertains to lenders, with the highlight being your business credit score (often, but not always, a number between 1-100). When a credit bureau produces a credit report on your business, they consider an array of factors, including your business’s payment history, credit utilization ratio, length of credit history, and company information, as well as risk factors in your industry.

The upshot is the better your business credit score, the more likely you will be able to secure financial opportunities for your business, such as acquiring a business loan or securing a line of credit, on favorable terms.

If you’re ready to get your business credit score, one credit bureau you might consider is Equifax. Along with Dun & Bradstreet and Experian, Equifax is one of the most popular credit agencies. One important thing to note is, unlike personal credit scores, there is no single industry standard for business credit scores. Each credit bureau can use different algorithms to determine your business’s credit score.

Therefore, before you give Equifax money to produce your business credit report, you should understand how they do their analysis and score businesses. Here is everything you need to know about Equifax business credit reports.

What is an Equifax business credit report?

An Equifax business credit report contains a variety of information about a business, including:

Company information

Company information includes your business name, phone numbers, addresses, and alternate business names (DBAs). You will also find a Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code, and owner and guarantor names. Other things you might find include sales information, number of employees, and a corporate family tree, which may include other related businesses.

Credit data

Business loans or lines of credit from banks or credit unions are part of your credit data. Equipment leases, business credit cards, and other credit accounts are also included.

It is worth mentioning that Equifax is a Small Business Financial Exchange (SBFE) certified vendor, which means it can obtain information from the SBFE and sell that information in reports. The SBFE is a non-profit trade association that aggregates payment data from small businesses across the United States.

Public record

Public record information in your Equifax business credit report includes your business registration information, as well as liens, judgments, Uniform Commercial Code filings (UCC filings), and bankruptcies reported against your business.

Payment history

Your payment history shows how many days it takes you to pay back suppliers. The amount of time you take to pay back your debts is also compared to averages in your industry to determine your expediency.

Financial information

Your financial information reflects bank balances, returned checks, assets, real estate properties, and inventory and sales.

Equifax ID

This is a unique identification number Equifax assigns to all businesses.

What is factored into an Equifax business credit report?

Equifax will take all of the aforementioned information and evaluate it in the following ways:

Payment trends

When looking at your payment history, Equifax will consider any outstanding balances you have with vendors or creditors, such as days past due, and your business’s worst delinquencies over the past two years. This also includes non-financial transactions. A good score is contingent on your business paying back all its debts in a timely fashion.

Credit history

When Equifax looks at your business’s credit history, they will consider how long your oldest financial account has been open. The longer your account has been open, the better, as this reflects a longer credit history.

Other factors include credit inquiries and credit utilization. Having a lot of credit inquiries throughout your business’s history could be a red flag. As far as credit utilization, Equifax looks for no more than 30% to 40% at any given time ($40,000 in use on a $100,000 line of credit).

Public record

If there is negative information about your business on the public record, this will have an adverse effect on your credit score. This includes judgments against your business, credit liens, and bankruptcies. If your business has experienced any of these things, Equifax will also factor in recency to determine how severe of an impact these events will have.

Firmographics

Firmographics are the demographics of your business, such as company size, age, and industry. Equifax will compare your business’s firmographics to those of your competitors, and also to larger trends in your industry. When it comes to firmographics, older and larger businesses tend to score higher.

Breakdown of scores

These evaluations produce a set of scores. While most credit bureaus will provide you with a single credit score between 1–100, an Equifax business credit report provides you with three different scores: Payment Index, Business Credit Risk Score, and Business Failure Score.

Payment index score

Your payment index score is your typical credit score. This is a number between 1–100 with 1 being the worst score and 100 being the best score. The number is based on your business’s payment history. If you pay your bills on time, your score will be between 90 and 100. If you have even one bill that is between 1 and 30 days past due, your score could drop to between 80 and 89.

Having bills 31 to 69 days past due will drop your score between 60 and 79. A score between 40 and 59 reflects bills that are 61 to 90 days past due, and a score between 20 and 39 is for bills that are 91 to 120 days past due. If you have bills later than that, you can expect a score between 1 and 19.

Credit risk score

Equifax business credit risk scores range from 101 to 992, with a higher score correlating to lower risk. This score aims to help lenders answer the following questions: Will I be paid? When will I be paid? Is my customer facing financial difficulty? How much credit should I extend?

In general, a score over 556 is considered good while a score of 0 indicates bankruptcy.

Failure risk score

Your Equifax business failure risk score is a number between 1,000 and 1,610, with a lower score indicating a higher risk of your business ceasing operations within the next 12 months. This score is determined using commercial demographic data, credit and payment information, and company legal records.

How to get an Equifax business credit report

To get an Equifax business credit report, simply visit their website and purchase a single report for $99.95. You can also purchase a pack of five credit reports for $399.95. Equifax also offers credit monitoring services for $16.95 per month.

It’s worth noting that Equifax is the most expensive of the three major credit bureaus. Dun & Bradstreet charges $61.99 for a business credit report and Experian charges $39.95.

Why you would want an Equifax business credit report

Part of the reason you want an Equifax business credit report is the same reason you would want any business credit report: to gain a better understanding of your business’s financial health and appeal to potential lenders and investors.

But an Equifax business credit report has the added benefit of providing credit risk and business failure risk scores, which you don’t get with the other credit bureaus. These scores may not be particularly helpful to a small business but can provide valuable insight to lenders. In addition, these scores can come in handy if you are considering buying out a competitor in your industry or merging with another business.

What to do if there is an error on your report

When you get your business credit report, it is important you review it carefully for errors. Even the smallest mistake can have a huge impact on your overall score.

The first thing to do if you spot an error is to ensure you aren’t responsible for it. Providing consistent information to the credit bureau (i.e. having your name spelled the same way throughout) can help ensure you don’t cause any mistakes on your credit report. If you see that your report doesn’t reflect all your credit accounts, you may need to reach out to your creditors and ask them to supply your information to the credit bureau, as some are not required to do so.

For all mistakes, you will want to contact Equifax directly via the customer support hotline or online dispute center. You will also want to contact the organization that supplied the information to Equifax. Both are obligated to provide correct information under the Fair Credit Reporting Act.

Equifax aims to resolve all disputed claims within 30 days of the dispute being initiated. When you initiate a dispute, Equifax will prompt you to submit a Research Request form via the Member Center of your account. Upon receiving the completed Research Request form, Equifax will forward a request for verification to the reporting entity. After completion of the verification process, Equifax will notify you in writing of the results.

Additionally, only information contained in the Public Records and Credit Data sections of the report may be changed as a result of a dispute. For other sections, your business may provide a statement of explanation and further documentation to be reviewed.

When you initiate a dispute, be sure to clearly identify the disputed item on your report, provide facts and information that prove an error was made, and request deletion or correction. Equifax also notes that if you find an error on their report, you may want to try getting your credit report from a different bureau to see if the issue persists elsewhere.

Using Equifax to grow your business

Equifax offers one of the best credit reporting options on the market for small businesses. If the score isn’t quite what you’d hoped it would be, read our guide on how to improve your business credit score. If Equifax gives you a strong score, it opens your business up to a myriad of financial opportunities. Furthermore, if you have a strong business credit score, you probably have a good idea of what you need to do to make the most of those opportunities and continue growing your business.

This article originally appeared on Fundera, a subsidiary of NerdWallet.

Square Fees: What Are the Costs?

Square costs fall into one of three categories: per-use fees for payment processing, a monthly subscription cost for software and the price of any Square hardware you buy.

The basic Square point-of-sale app is free to use. You’ll only pay the standard transaction fee of 2.6% plus 10 cents for each in-person card payment. If you want to move beyond basic software features, or if you want hardware to make it easier to accept payments, additional costs apply.

What is Square, and who is it best for?

Square is a point-of-sale system that includes payment processing services. Its wide range of tools makes it a good option for a variety of small business types, including specific versions for restaurants and retail.

In addition to point of sale, the company has grown its product suite to include an e-commerce website builder, appointment scheduling software, customer loyalty programs and more. While a few can work as stand-alone products, like payment links, most are best suited when paired with Square’s POS system.

Payment processing fees

Square charges a flat fee that varies depending on whether the card was used in person, online or if the merchant entered the card manually without the customer present.

All of Square’s flat fees consist of two parts: a percentage and a set amount. So the total percentage of each sale you can plan to pay in processing fees depends on your average ticket size.

Some premium Square software subscription levels come with cheaper flat rates. And Square does provide custom rates to some businesses — generally those doing more than $250,000 in business with Square per year with an average sale of more than $15.

In-person transactions

You’re charged an in-person fee whenever a customer uses your card reader to swipe, dip or tap their card. These types of transactions have the lowest fees:

  • 2.6% plus 10 cents for card payments in most locations.

  • 2.5% plus 10 cents for card payments if you subscribe to Square’s premium plan for retail stores, called Retail Plus ($60 per month).

Online transactions

Customers can enter and submit their card information online in a variety of ways, including on a website built with Square, an invoice or a payment link. You’ll pay:

  • 2.9% plus 30 cents.

  • 2.6% plus 30 cents if you use the Square Premium website ($72 per month).

Card-not-present transactions

Card-not-present transactions take place when the merchant enters a customer’s card information — perhaps taking an order over the phone. This type of transaction includes “card on file” transactions, which is when a customer keeps their card information on file with the merchant and authorizes its use in advance. With these types of transactions, you’ll pay:

  • 3.5% plus 15 cents.

Square POS and e-commerce: features and pricing

All subscriptions are month-to-month, and users can cancel at any time without penalty.

Point-of-sale systems

Online store

Create and host a website with Square. Syncs with all POS systems.

POS Hardware: features and pricing

Add-on services: features and pricing

Pay employees and contractors: $35 per month plus $5 per employee paid.

  • Includes tax filing and payments.

  • Pay employees and contractors in multiple states.

  • Include tips and commissions.

  • Square mails employees and contractors W-2s and 1099-NEC forms.

  • Pay employees by check, direct deposit or Square’s Cash App.

  • No limit on pay runs per month.

  • Pause subscription if your needs are seasonal.

  • Option to offer benefits to employees, for an additional fee.

Pay only contractors: $5 monthly per contractor paid.

  • Pay contractors in multiple states.

  • Square mails contractors W-2s and 1099-NEC forms.

  • Pause subscription if your needs are seasonal.

Using contact information gathered at checkout, you can communicate directly with customers. Modern templates, automation features and the ability to send both emails and text are a few of this product’s best features.

Pricing: Every subscription level has identical features, but you pay more as your contact list grows. There are 10 pricing tiers, beginning with:

  • Up to 500 subscribers: $15 per month.

  • 501 to 1,000 subscribers: $25 per month.

  • 1,001 to 2,000 subscribers: $35 per month.

  • 50,001 to 75,000 subscribers for $425 per month is at the top of the pricing structure, after which custom pricing kicks in.

Financial services

The bottom line

You can project what it will cost to use Square by considering each type of cost:

  • Hardware. This is a one-time cost you’ll pay upfront (Square does offer financing options). Make sure to factor in the cost of a mobile device if you plan to use one along with any accessories you’ll need.

  • Software subscription. Depending on your business needs, you might be able to save money by using Square’s free software option. But as you grow or your needs change, you might want the features found in a premium version of Square POS or add-on services, like a customer loyalty program. It might be helpful to budget for both a low-end and a high-end setup.

  • Payment processing. Your sales volume will have the biggest impact on what you pay for payment processing. Because this fee is linked to sales, it will also fluctuate from month to month. However, another factor to consider is where you’ll accept card payments. If you accept payments in person and online, compare how your costs change depending on where payments take place.

By understanding your upfront cost, your fixed monthly cost and your variable monthly cost, you’ll have a clearer picture of your total cost to use Square.

Training for the Future: The Most In-Demand Jobs

Whether you’re planning for college or thinking about retraining, consider setting your sights on jobs that will be most in demand in the future. Not the sci-fi “hotel concierge on Mars” future, but the next-decade future.

The best jobs for the future are ones that are expected to grow and pay well between now and 2030. The most in-demand jobs on this list come from data by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Occupational Outlook Handbook — a guide that includes information on work, training and education, earnings and future job prospects for hundreds of different occupations.

This list includes jobs with an annual projected growth rate that’s much faster than average and a high projected number of new positions (50,000 or more).

We included jobs with median pay that starts at $34,000 a year — ones that provide, at minimum, a subsistence wage for an individual. The availability of training programs and employment — as well as wages — will largely depend on where you live, along with your education level and other demographic factors.

Here’s what jobs will be in demand in the future:

In-demand jobs that pay $80,000 or more

In-demand jobs that pay $60,000 to $79,999

In-demand jobs that pay $40,000 to $59,999

In-demand jobs that pay $34,000 to $39,999

How to pay for education and training for future jobs

For all jobs that require more than a high school diploma to enter, you’ll likely need some level of postsecondary education. The type of education you’ll need will depend entirely on the field you plan to enter and may range anywhere from a certificate to a Ph.D. These programs vary in cost.

  • Short-term certificate programs: Short-term programs at bootcamps, trade schools and community colleges are rarely eligible for federal financial aid. Due to the length of time it takes to complete a program, they can be less expensive than traditional college programs, but they may be more costly than certificate or associate degree programs at community colleges. You’ll usually pay out of pocket to cover costs and aren’t eligible for need-based aid programs like the federal Pell Grant.

  • Trade school certificate programs: Certificate programs at trade schools are eligible for federal student aid only if the school is eligible for what is known as Title IV funding. The Department of Education’s College Scorecard has a section on training programs that includes schools that accept Pell Grants.

  • Two-year certificate and associate degree programs at community colleges: Certificate and degree programs at community colleges are typically covered by federal financial aid. You’ll need to submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, to qualify.

  • Four-year bachelor’s degrees: The cost of attendance at any four-year institution will depend largely on whether it’s a public or a private college or university. Compare college costs and other financial aid data using the College Scorecard. Most students (62%, according to The Institute of College Access and Success) require student loans to complete a college degree. Submit the FAFSA to find out if you’re eligible for free aid, like the Pell Grant, and access federal student loans. Consider federal loans before turning to private student loans; federal loans offer more options for repayment and opportunities for forgiveness.

  • Master’s, professional and Ph.D. programs: These programs, available at colleges and universities, are typically the most expensive. However, some programs offer free tuition and/or housing in exchange for teaching classes. If you need loans, you may be eligible for unsubsidized federal student loans, which are subject to limits. You are also eligible for federal direct graduate PLUS loans, which have no limits beyond the cost of attendance minus other aid; however, this leads some students to take on more debt than they can handle. Private student loans for graduate work are also an option and have similar parameters to graduate PLUS loans.

What Is a Coverdell Education Savings Account?

What is a Coverdell ESA?

A Coverdell education savings account is a tax-advantaged trust or custodial account used to save for educational expenses. Contributions to Coverdell accounts can total up to $2,000 a year and are tax deferred, meaning any growth in the account would not be subject to income or capital gains taxes when the beneficiary pulls money out, provided that it goes toward qualified educational expenses. And while saving for college is why many people use a Coverdell ESA, the account can also be used toward eligible K-12 expenses.

How a Coverdell ESA works

There are several rules and stipulations regarding who can open a Coverdell ESA and how much you’re able to contribute.

Eligibility

To open a Coverdell education savings account, you must meet certain criteria.  The IRS’ stipulations include:

  • The designated beneficiary for the Coverdell must be under 18 years old. There can be exceptions to this rule if the beneficiary has special needs.

  • The account has to be defined as a Coverdell ESA on the day it is opened.

  • The documents used to open and establish the account have to be in writing.

Contribution limits

You can have more than one Coverdell account for a beneficiary, but the total contribution to all accounts cannot exceed $2,000 per year. Similar to the rules concerning individual retirement accounts, you can make your annual contribution to an ESA up until the tax filing deadline for that year.

There are income limits on who can open a Coverdell account, and they depend on your modified adjusted growth income and filing status. If you file your taxes jointly and your MAGI is under $190,000 per year ($95,000 for single filers), you’re eligible to contribute the full amount. Those with a higher MAGI will see the amount they can contribute reduced. And if your MAGI is above $220,000 per year ($110,000 for single filers), you aren’t eligible to contribute to a Coverdell ESA.

Distributions

Generally speaking, the beneficiary of a Coverdell ESA will be able to draw money from the account tax-free, as long as the money is put toward qualified educational expenses. The range of what qualifies is fairly broad: Funds can be used for tuition, books and supplies, tutoring, and in some cases transportation or room and board.

Nonqualified distributions are taxable to the beneficiary, along with a 10% penalty, so it’s important to understand whether an expense will be considered qualified before taking a distribution. If you’re unsure about whether a distribution meets the criteria, you may want to consult with a tax advisor to avoid making a costly error.

Any remaining funds in a Coverdell ESA must be distributed when the beneficiary of the account turns 30 (again, there are exceptions if the beneficiary has special needs). If the distribution at age 30 doesn’t qualify as an educational expense, the taxes and 10% penalty would apply to the beneficiary of the account. However, you are allowed once a year to change the beneficiary of a Coverdell account to another family member.

Coverdell ESA vs. 529 plans

If you don’t qualify to contribute to a Coverdell ESA, there are other ways to save toward education, including 529 plans. ESAs and 529 plans are similar in that contributions are considered tax-deferred. However, there are a few key differences between the two.

Eligibility

In order to open a Coverdell ESA, the beneficiary of the account must be under 18 at the time, and the funds must be distributed once the beneficiary turns 30.

Unlike ESAs, 529 plans don’t have age restrictions. The beneficiary of a 529 plan can be any age when the account is established, and there is no limit on when the funds can be used.

If you earn above a certain level of income, you may be ineligible to open or contribute to a Coverdell ESA. Higher earners looking for tax-deferred savings toward education might consider opening a 529 plan instead, as they don’t have an income restriction on contributions.

Contribution limits

While Coverdell ESAs begin phasing down contribution limits for single filers with a modified adjusted gross income above $95,000 (or $190,000 for joint filers) and are unavailable to those with a MAGI above $110,000 (or $220,000), a 529 plan has no limit on annual contributions.

That said, with a 529, if you contribute more than $15,000 in one year per beneficiary ($30,000 for joint filers), you may be subject to gift taxes. With 529 plans, you are allowed to front-load contributions for up to five years without triggering a gift tax, meaning you could contribute $75,000 ($150,000 for joint filers) at one time, but any additional contributions toward the same beneficiary over the next five years would be subject to gift taxes.

Distributions

There is no limit on withdrawals from 529 plans used for qualified college expenses. However, you are limited to $10,000 per year of withdrawals for qualifying K-12 expenses. Coverdell ESAs do not have any limits or restrictions for educational expenses at elementary or secondary schools.

In 2019, the SECURE Act expanded the regulations on 529 plans so that you can now also take out up to $10,000 per year to repay student loans.

Fund selection

Generally, 529 plans have a limited selection of funds to invest in. If you open a 529 through a broker, you may also pay management fees, which can hinder your returns over time. Each state has its own 529 plan rules and regulations, so you might consult with a local financial advisor to make sure you understand what’s available in your state.

Coverdell ESAs often have more investments to choose from. Whereas a state’s 529 may offer a limited selection of funds, Coverdell ESAs can allow for self-directed investments into stocks, mutual funds or exchange-traded funds.

Is a Coverdell ESA right for me?

Depending on your financial situation, opening a Coverdell ESA might be a great fit for you and your family. If you’re looking for tax-deferred savings toward education with more flexibility regarding your investment choices, then a Coverdell might make sense for you.

If you’d like to contribute more than $2,000 per year toward educational savings, you might consider opening a 529 plan instead, or in addition to a Coverdell. As always, it’s best to consult with your tax professional or financial advisor before making a selection on the best fit for you.

Crypto Update: A single bitcoin briefly made some investors ‘quadrillionaires’ on paper today. Here’s how the crypto community reacted to the erroneous quotes.

Bitcoin has minted more than a few millionaires in recent years as its value has surged since its inception more than a decade ago, but an apparent display issue made investors substantially wealthier — at least on paper — for a time Tuesday.

Crypto sites, including digital-asset exchange Coinbase Global
COIN,
+1.79%

and CoinMarketCap.com, were acknowledging issues with displayed quotes of some of the most popular cryptocurrencies, including bitcoin
BTCUSD,
-0.04%

and Ether
ETHUSD,
+0.02%

on the Ethereum blockchain.

Context: Coinbase and CoinMarketCap briefly display erratic cryptocurrency price action

Also read: The crypto market is uneasy about the Fed meeting and high inflation. Here’s why.

Popular data site CoinMarketCap.com was showing a single bitcoin briefly trading at roughly $778,000,000,000, as compared with its actual price in the ballpark of $48,000.

One of the founders of dogecoin
DOGEUSD,
+2.05%
,
Billy Markus, quipped on Twitter that the snafu had made him an “unrealized quadrillionaire,” with doge’s value also catapulting to a price of $194,509 from the roughly 19 cents displayed on sites including CoinDesk.

Coinbase had been displaying an error message on its site for at least some users.


via Coinbase’s U.S. platform

Even stablecoins, which are intended to be pegged to a fiat currency such as the euro
EURUSD,
-0.01%

or a U.S. dollar
DXY,
+0.25%
,
where showing unusual price quotes.

A single unit of the well-known stablecoin Tether was displaying a price of around $14 million, when, in reality, it is meant to hold at $1. Another stablecoin, USD Coin, was being displayed at around $12 million, CoinMarketCap and other sites were showing.

A call to Coinbase representatives wasn’t immediately returned, but the platform indicated via Twitter that it had resolved the issue.

A call to CoinMarketCap also was not returned, but the glitch had been fixed on its site at the time of publication.

Some crypto buyers quipped about how they had reacted when they tried to withdraw the inflated funds. And others joked about the difference between quotes on CoinMarketCap and their actual net worths.

The display issue comes about a week after crypto faced a flash crash over the weekend that brought the value of a range of digital assets down substantially.

This time the issue appears to be almost entirely related to erroneous quotations rather than any genuine price shifts in the crypto markets.

Check out: ‘A perfect storm’ as bitcoin stages weekend crash that puts it on verge of ‘breakdown.’ Here’s what crypto bulls are saying.

MemeMoney: Things look better for GameStop and AMC as retail buys into a dip, but things still look pretty terrible for Robinhood

Who doesn’t love a good dip at Christmas?

Shares of GameStop
GME,
+7.90%

and AMC Entertainment
AMC,
+5.42%

on Tuesday both bounced back from Monday’s plummet, advancing 7% and 5.3%, respectively, as retail investors keyed the move with their long held investment thesis of BTFD, or “buy the f’ing dip.”

After GameStop dropped almost 14% and AMC dropped more than 15% to start the week, furious retail investors were back Tuesday supporting some of their favorite tickers.

However, the volume growth of short interest on both stocks was much higher on Tuesday than it was the day previous. Neither meme stock broke the 1% mark on Monday but short interest in GameStop was up more than 7% at Tuesday’s close, and AMC’s short volume rose more than 3.5%, according to data from Ortex.

Fidelity data showed a more narrow [albeit still very wide] buy-to-sell ratio on both stocks compared with Monday. Buy-to-sell ratios are closely watched by the meme crowd because they can be a gauge of investor sentiment.

The upswing for the popular memes comes as U.S. stock indexes posted back-to-back losses Tuesday and with nearly everyone in finance waiting on the Federal Reserve to announce where it stands on tapering its bond purchases Wednesday.

What impact reduced asset purchases by America’s central bank would potentially have on retail “Apes” HODLing meme stocks remains something of a thought experiment, not to mention the Fed’s eventual lifting of policy rates. [We’re placing our bets on “not much.”] But that action could have a major impact on short-sellers who could be living in a much more target-rich environment, particularly if struggling companies feel the actual pinch of pandemic-era liquidity beginning to drain from financial markets. There’s also the Justice Department wildcard.

But what might be most interesting about Tuesday’s action is that both “mother meme stocks” moved in the opposite direction that the data would indicate if compared side-by-side, meaning the real action remains almost entirely in every kind of options trade fathomable.

And we also liked that they moved together because that’s our kink now, and it’s nice to see everyone in MemeLand get along, even if just for a day.

We’d be remiss not to also include note that quasi-embattled AMC CEO Adam Aron fired off an unsubtle happy tweet near the closing bell, inviting his AMC Apes to the movies this weekend…but not Spider-Man.

Robinhood: Not in the face

Speaking of plunging stocks that have benefited from a long and low interest-rate environment, let’s check in on Robinhood
HOOD,
-2.89%
.

The zero-commission trading app, which in retrospect might have been the face tattoo moment of our descent into cheap money addiction, closed down 3.9% on Tuesday at $19.13, a 49.6% drop from its IPO price in July.

And when your stock is almost 50% below its IPO price before the SEC comes after your “payment for order flow” business model [which many inside the Beltway and Wall Street think will happen, in some form, in 2022], that’s not great.

But Robinhood, which is possibly reaping the whirlwind for introducing a new generation of retail investors to “free” options trading and then ticking them off right before the IPO, already has become a darling to short-sellers.

Shorting Robinhood over the summer was not cheap with the company’s borrowing rate in the nosebleed 75% range, meaning shares would have had to plummet fast for short bets to pay off. But now the rapidly falling share price has not just paid out, it’s lowered the barrier of entry to less-wealthy investors looking to short HOOD.

50% in less than five months? That makes a lot of short-sellers very merry, and can turn some very unmerry former Robinhood users into short-sellers.

And we don’t see a lot of dip buyers here in a name that has been down steadily since mid-August. Guess that’s what happens when you kill the MoASS…

The Trump media SPAC is outsourcing content creation to Rumble, which also has a SPAC… so maybe just buy that SPAC since it….makes content?

Per a Tuesday press release from the Trump Media & Technology Group, which is totally a thing because it’s going public with a $1 billion PIPE from Digital World Acquisition Corp.
DWAC,
-1.31%

:

Trump Media & Technology Group, today announced that it has entered into a wide-ranging technology and cloud services agreement with Rumble Inc. As part of the partnership, Rumble will deliver video and streaming for TRUTH Social. TMTG and Rumble are also in exclusive negotiations for Rumble to provide infrastructure and video delivery services for TMTG’s Subscription Video On-Demand product, TMTG+.

That’s cool. TMTG and incoming CEO/outgoing congressman Devin Nunes will get to outsource how he distributes all that premium content to TMTG+ subscribers…once he has any content– or a plan to produce that content.

But it’s also cool for Rumble, which is also going public via a SPAC called CF Acquisition Corp VI
CFVI,
-3.76%
.
Shares in the conservative answer to YouTube’s SPAC spiked by more than 15% after the bell Tuesday, begging the question: why not just invest in Rumble?

Oh, who are we kidding? No one is buying DWAC/TMTG for the airtight business model or the warrants that are essentially a retail investment hand grenade that you can hold on your Fidelity account once the SEC gives up and lets this thing get merged and listed.

TMTG is the purest growth story of all time: no product, huge valuation, fascinating hires, deals before launch. It makes Snapchat’s
SNAP,
-2.68%

entrance to public markets look like the D-Day invasion…and it’s trading at 5x on partisan sentiment.

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